Showing posts with label Handbook of Nature Study. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Handbook of Nature Study. Show all posts

Sunday, July 26, 2015

Creating a Nature Library


Creating a Nature Library

Dr. Seuss once said, “Fill your house with stacks of BOOKS, in all the crannies and all the nooks.” While we might not need to fill all the nooks and crannies, having access to great nature books enhances our nature study. Here are several ways to add to a home nature library.

Use the library to preview books. The library is a great place to check out books for the first time. Once I realize I check a book out many times, I usually buy the book to have as part of our nature library.

Join a book club. I organize a monthly nature book group at our local nature center. Each month I get a new book to read and add it to our nature library. If it’s not a “keeper”, I can sell it back or pass it along to someone else who might like it.

Find favorite authors. I love nature books for preschoolers by April Pulley-Sayre and Denise Fleming. I always check out new books by these authors. April’s most recent book, Woodpecker Wham! certainly delivered!

Sunday, February 22, 2015

Beginning Bird Books, Activities, and Tools for Kids


A friend asked for recommendations of beginning bird books for her 4-year-old recently, as her daughter has really been interested in what is happening at their bird feeders. Additionally, one of my son's has been recording bird sightings as part of a cub scout requirement. Birding is one way we connect with nature and get outside. These are a few books that I like, plus a few other ideas and options to enhance bird study and nature play:

1. Birds of Indiana --A local naturalist suggested this book. It's great for our local birds. We gave our then 4-year-old one for his birthday. It was perfect for him! He continues to use it, asking about it today so he could peruse birds. Now he is trying to read more words in it and paying attention to the titles and captions. This has more information than the Stoke's Guide. Stan's notes at the bottom of each entry give a nice personal touch to the observations of these birds.

Thursday, December 4, 2014

Nature Study in Winter


Nature study is often reserved for spring, summer, and fall during the “nicer” weather; however, winter has great opportunities for nature study! In fact, as life slows down, it seems like we have more time to interact with nature as well.

Bird studies! We purposely put a bird feeder right out our front windows where the boys always play. Sure they fly away briefly when we first come out, yet they are in a high traffic place for us to observe on a regular basis. Try participating in a bird count or project feeder watch to include citizen science opportunities. We keep bird books by the windows, yet really enjoy our homemade bird books. Find a local winter bird hike
Visit a nature center or wildlife-viewing window. We have at least 8 wildlife-viewing windows within an hour of our house.  It’s great to see the feeding stations hopping at these. Each place has a unique set of birds with identification helps nearby.  There are also several nature centers nearby. We can check out the exhibits, looking for specific study items (owls, rocks, fossils, mammals, etc.), use the nature play areas inside or out, or attend a great program, like a winter wildflower hike

Check out the tracks! On sunny days with little wind, we drop everything to get outside! Hikes through favorite spots yield quite different results than what we find during the summer. With most of the leaves down, we find nests hidden all summer, can see birds more easily, and count dreys (squirrel nests) as we walk. It’s a perfect time to discover animal tracks, trying to recreate what might have happened, whether a squirrel was digging an acorn or a coyote chased a rabbit.

Read about nature. I love snuggling up to a good book when it’s cold outside. Make it a nature selection! Form a book group and/or record what you learn in your nature journals.
Study nature indoors. Try science experiments, cooking with local foods (make your own maple syrup!), and exploring your seasonal nature table. We typically keep rock and fossil studies for wintertime as it’s an easy indoor study.
Explore the many properties of snow. We love looking at snowflakes in the Handbook of Nature Study on pages 781-786. The photos by W.A. Bentley show the detail of snowflakes. We bring snow inside for nature play; take in a program on snow; experiment with water, snow, and color outside; and even make snow ice cream! 
Study the stars. With the earlier sunset, we find it easy to gaze up at the stars as we go back and forth between activities in the winter. It’s great that we can see Orion and Cassiopeia at 7 pm!
Take time for fun! We love combining recreational activities with nature studies. When outside using the toboggan run, snowshoeing, tubing, or sledding, we naturally find ourselves asking questions, making hypotheses, and sharing observations with others. As we make snow people, snow animals, and snowballs, we readily notice differences in snow and nature around us.

This was first published in the December 2014 Handbook of Nature Study newsletter. It's a great resource! 

Sunday, November 16, 2014

20 Things to Do with Seeds, Acorns, Pods, and Berries!


Fall is the perfect time to explore seeds, acorns, pods and berries. These are great natural treasures. Here are 20 ideas! 

Sunday, September 14, 2014

10 Ideas for Fall Flower Hunts


Fall is a fun time to go on flower hunts. While we typically think of mums, there are many others flowers to explore. A flower hunt can be a simple activity exploring the blooms of the season or become a more complex flower study. Here are a few ideas to get going:

  1.   Paint swatch color walk: We lfind seasonal colors of paint swatches at a paint store. We bring them in nature to help us explore the colors of the season. My younger boys may look for brown, orange, and yellow, while my older boys find tanglewood, pumpkin patch, and egg yolk.
  2. Visit a nearby botanical garden. We recently embraced the different etiquette that is required at botanical and really enjoy our visits. We have a calendar garden that is close, with dates around the circle. This is quite the visual of our changing seasons. What flowers are in bloom?
  3. Make a scavenger hunt of native flowers in your area that shine in the fall. In our area, asters, goldenrod, ironweed, jewelweed, obedient plant, and boneset are good options. Bring a field guide to help identify some of the plants with flowers on the walk. I love how the jewelweeds “pop” when we touch them. Watch for a printable fall flower scavenger hunt on the blog in mid-September!
  4.   Revisit flowers that you looked at in the spring or summer. What do they look like in the fall? We love checking out milkweed and helping with seed dispersal! I don’t think that ever gets old! The picture on the right is of buttonbush. 
  5.    
  6.  If you have a backyard or other area where you can collect flowers, take a walk and collect samples of various flowers you find in the area. Bring them home and categorize by color, shape, etc. Try dissecting a few of the flowers, too, or make a nature bouquet.  
  7. Bring one of Handbook of Nature Study’s journaling pages and a clipboard to record a few fall species while you are out on the trail.
  8.   Learn about a few wild edibles that may be in bloom or fruiting to find on your hike. Try a new recipe with the plant when you return home.
  9. Make an interactive art journey with the flowers you visit in the fall. Try using packing tape (sticky side out) as a bracelet to collect flower treasures as you walk or try natural weaving in a homemade loom while on your hike.  
  10. Visit your local garden shop! I find they have beautiful displays that are great for photo ops and have good seasonal items.
  11. Find a fall plant exchange through local garden clubs, libraries, environmental centers, and county park systems. This is a great way to hunt for flowers and add new ones to our yards!

The crisp air of fall is a great time to explore flowers.  What a great time to study parts of a plant, colors, textures, and the beauty of fall! 

This was originally published in the September 2014 Handbook of Nature Study Newsletter. Each month has great new challenges and nature study adventures. I look forward to the monthly inspiration!





Sunday, January 26, 2014

Homemade Bird Guide

We're on about Day 5 of being stuck at home due to severe cold and drifting snow. We went outside just briefly, but for the most part have been reading Fablehaven, watching Narnia movies, cleaning the house, having learning time, looking at pictures, and playing games. Our bird feeders are right outside our front windows so they're easy to see. Even the toddler watches the birds and says "bird" when he sees our visitors. It's one of his first ten words!

I've been working on a little nature area by our front window as part of the Handbook of Nature Studies Outdoor Hour Challenge this month. It's mostly gathering a few books, supplies, loose parts, and other items that might be nice to have in a centralized place for nature study and exploration and can take many, many forms. It was fun to see the preschooler take one of the marbles and put an acorn top on it to make a little person yesterday. The toddler grabs the bucket of Schleich Animals and spreads them throughout the house! While there is a little "clean up" involved, it's been nice to have things we can easily use and draw upon as we're watching birds or making other nature connections.

The birds were active this morning, with red bellied woodpeckers, white breasted nuthatches, dark-eyed juncos, a tufted titmouse, and a downy woodpecker showing up for a treat or two. We also noticed a much larger bird than we usually see on one of the nearby trees, watching the bird feeders like a hawk. We got out the binoculars from the nature table to get a closer look, yet still weren't able to see great details. We found bird guide books at our nature area to try to see what it might have been. We weren't able to identify it, but are sure it was a smaller bird of prey based on its shape, size, and behaviors.


With the bird guides out, we started looking at other birds. "What is this, Mom?" for lots of birds that are not found anywhere near us! :-) "I love turkey vultures" which prompted us to pull out Vulture View by local author April Pulley Sayre. Love her books!

 

He found the pileated woodpecker in two different books. We live near wooded areas and saw a pileated woodpecker in the yard just this last week. It was exciting to see! We practiced saying woodpecker a lot today. He's in speech and needs a little help getting all the sounds and letters in the right places. He sounds much better saying woodpecker by this afternoon!


One of my son's has a bird guide from Indiana Young Birders Club on the way. While we have several, I think there is power in children having their own field guides. The four-year-old has a simple bird book (Birds of Indiana Field Guide )that is arranged by color. It is perfect for him (when we find it again!). There is even more power in creating one's own information! Last month, I visited the early childhood program at The Stanley Clark School. I was so impressed by one child who made detailed drawings of birds he had been studying and labelled them to create a book. Since we have some extra time and most likely will have fewer school days this next week due to the cold, I thought why not make our own for the birds we see near us? I started with the book, The Nature Connection , which I LOVE as a basis for family nature study. It is organized by month and examples and information to help observe and record nature findings. These pages looked at using basic shapes for drawing birds as an introduction to creating our own drawings. 


I didn't want our guide to be too big to handle or too floppy, so I folded paper (between copy paper and cardstock weight) in half and asked them to draw a detailed picture of the bird with color, label the bird with a name, and write three facts about the bird. I wanted these on the inside pages so they could be seen in one spread. 

The boys used guidebooks and a Birds Fandex to investigate the birds in closer detail. They used crayons and pencils to add details to their birds. I guided them a bit to help notice small details, such as tail feathers, the length and shape of the bill, etc., though they also shared many details on their own. With the downy woodpecker on the right, my son came back with white crayon as he noticed the white speckles/spotting on the back of the bird. 


I really like this Backyard Birds book, too. My mom picked it up for us last year. I took it to lots of ball games to read while waiting over the summer. It is true to its name, focusing on backyard birds a man in Ohio photographed. He shares his experiences and journey with getting more acquainted with his feathered friends. I love the pictures, the organization by color, and his observations of behavior. 


My mom also picked up a stack of Birds & Blooms magazines this summer for 50 cents at a yard sale and gave them to us. These were a great deal. We had the front and back of our "booklets" open, so found additional pictures and information to go with the guides we made. While we looked for pictures, we also talked about other birds we found in the magazines. 


While the older boys glued their parts in, the 4-year-old is obsessed with tape right now and had to tape everything he cut out. He was a little meticulous with how he wanted to have his work done and even started another for a bald eagle. I am not sure if he's seen one of those yet, so we'll have to make that happen soon. A friend went down for Eagle weekend at Turkey Run State Park this weekend. She saw about 60 eagles roosting! We need to try that sometime! I've heard they are often seen along the St. Joseph river, even just behind the 7-11 in Bristol. One was seen near Elkhart Environmental Center recently as well.


After the boys were done with their creations, they came for a show and tell with dad. They loved sharing their creations! 


I used my Crop-A-Dile II to punch holes in their guides and used book rings to put them together. If we have more sow days, I know what we'll be doing this week! I love that we can add more information to these, arrange them however we like, and can gradually put more entries into our guide. We will need to make a cover and maybe add some pictures of our bird feeders and the boys "birding" as we use this more. I put it in our nature area by the window. This will be a great resource! 

Sunday, October 27, 2013

Leaf Art


The fall colors were absolutely gorgeous when we came home the other day! 


As part of our Handbook of Nature Outdoor Hour Challenge studies, we gathered up the colors from the ground. 


First, we sorted the leafs by the various shades and colors. Then we started experimenting with what we had. 
















Changing how things were organized just a bit made a huge difference!


Soon, a butterfly was in the works, with a few additional items. I've always loved environmental art by Andy Goldsworthy and local artists, like Artist Grow


Upside down, but a butterfly, nonetheless!


A bit more rearranging. 


My oldest son and nephew made this. They said to pretend the red is really black--it's a bee! 


Which later turned into a sun!


Have you played with the leaves recently? What creations have you made? 


Sunday, April 28, 2013

Handbook of Nature Study: Amphibian Grid



img

I've really enjoyed The Outdoor Hour nature study challenges that correlate with the Handbook of Nature Study. I'm sure there is ALWAYS more we could learn about the topic, but even getting in a little is more than  nothing, right? The April topic was Amphibians and Reptiles, but we definitely focused on the Amphibians. Frogs, mostly. We've had a few great frog experiences this weekend, including a presentation about frogs from our local county parks system. We also spent some time with a toad at the Arbor Day festival as well. This afternoon, we decided to do more parts of the formal grid study . . .

Earlier today I asked the following:

Me: What is an amphibian?
Son: A slimy, wet creature
Me: Where does it live?
Son: In water  
Me: OR 
Son: . . . land


We opened the laptop for resources, pulled out a book about amphibians, and went to work! As we talked about different aspects of amphibians, I was surprised at how much they remembered from the Frogs presentation earlier this week as they seemed to be playing around instead of listening.



My husband actually questioned whether they should be reading this book as it talked about the birds and the bees, or should I say frogs and toads? We were looking at one of the older versions of the
DK Eyewitness Books: Amphibian book.


Observe a tadpole. Draw the life cycle in your nature journal. 
We found a couple resources while we worked on this .  .  .
Indiana DNR Frogs and Toads Page
Maryland DNRd




Sit quietly away from a pond's edge to observe a frog. 
We did this at our Frogs! presentation earlier in the week. 


Copy a poem about a frog into your nature journal. 
We found our poem for the April Grid at Activity Village. They also have a video of the Five Speckled frog song, jokes, and more. 

The Frog
I saw a little frog, 
He was cuter than can be,
He was sitting on a log
And I'm sure he croaked at me!

Listen to a frog or toad in real life or online.  Do your best imitation. 
I told my husband I should have recorded our imitations. :-) I recently looked through all the frogs and toads that live in our area and linked to all of their calls. So, it was easy to go through their sounds after listening to what they sound like here

Another great journey--looking forward to next month!